Care PebbleSmall, steady things that make a week easier

Stress & Calm

Waiting for a result you cannot influence

Test results, job decisions, other people making up their minds. The waiting has its own physiology, and the strategies that help are different from the ones that help with problems you can solve.

A man meditates on a cliff in Portugal, embracing calmness and nature.
Photograph by Kampus Production via Pexels
General information. This article is journalism, not medical advice, and it cannot know your circumstances. Speak to a qualified professional about anything that concerns you. How we work.

Everything below about waiting for outcomes comes from what actually happens rather than from what is supposed to.

What holds up in practice

  • Uncertainty is often harder to tolerate than a known bad outcome.
  • Problem-solving strategies fail when there is no problem left to solve.
  • Distress typically rises as the decision point approaches rather than staying flat.

Why not knowing is its own state

Waiting for an outcome is not a diluted version of receiving bad news; it is a distinct state with its own characteristic discomfort. Research on uncertainty has generally found that people will accept a known unpleasant outcome over an unresolved probability of the same outcome. The reason is that a known result allows planning, and an unresolved one keeps every possible future partly live and requiring attention.

This is why people sometimes catch themselves hoping for a definite refusal rather than continued silence, which feels irrational and is not. Recognising the waiting as its own condition removes the confusion of feeling terrible about something that has not actually happened.

The strategies that stop working

Most of what people learn about handling stress assumes a problem with a lever attached, and waiting removes the lever entirely. Planning, researching and preparing all provide relief while they are being done, and none of them alter the outcome once the decision sits with someone else. Beyond a point, more research increases distress by generating additional scenarios without adding any information about which one applies.

Searching for other people's accounts is particularly unreliable, because those who post about outcomes are not a representative sample of those who had them. The useful shift is from trying to influence the result to managing the interval, which is a different task requiring different tools.

The curve of a wait

Distress during a wait tends not to be flat: it usually climbs as the expected decision point approaches and spikes sharply just before it. People who expect a steady state are caught out by that rise and interpret it as evidence that they are handling it badly.

Put simply, longer waits often include a middle period of relative calm, which is genuine relief rather than denial and is worth using rather than distrusting. Knowing roughly when the answer is due makes an enormous difference, which is why chasing a timeline is often more valuable than chasing the result. Where no timeline exists, inventing a personal review date gives the mind a boundary and reduces the continuous low-level checking.

What to do with the interval

Absorbing activity works better than relaxing activity, because a task that occupies attention leaves less capacity for scenario generation. Physical effort is particularly effective during a wait, since it uses the mobilised energy that has nowhere else to go.

Contained checking — a set number of times per day, at set times — reduces the cost far more than an intention to stop checking altogether. Making a rough plan for each possible outcome, once, converts an open question into two known paths and then closes the planning down.

Telling a few people that you are waiting means you are not also managing the effort of appearing normal, which is a load people underestimate.

Medical waits are their own category

Waiting for test results carries a particular weight, and the interval is often longer than anybody expects when the sample is taken. Asking directly how long results usually take, and how they will be delivered, is reasonable and removes a large portion of the uncertainty. Nothing here can tell you what any result means, and searching symptoms during that interval reliably produces the worst available interpretation.

In practice, the clinical team is the right source for what the wait involves, and most services would rather answer a question than have someone waiting in silence. If the waiting itself becomes unmanageable, that is worth saying to them, because support during the interval is a legitimate thing to ask for.

If that does not fit your week, it is not a failure of willpower.

After the answer arrives

Relief at a good outcome is frequently shorter and smaller than anticipated, which surprises people who spent weeks imagining it. A difficult outcome is often experienced as a mixture of distress and release, because the uncertainty ends at the same moment. People who coped well through a long wait sometimes fall apart afterwards, which is a normal discharge rather than a delayed failure.

On an ordinary week, it is worth planning something low-demand for the day the answer is due, whichever direction it goes. The wait is also information about your own tolerance for uncertainty, and that is worth remembering the next time one arrives.

The takeaway

You are not failing at the wait. Waiting is simply expensive, and it ends.

Pick the one that costs you least, and let the rest wait.

Questions readers ask

Is it better to expect the worst so I am not disappointed?

Bracing rarely reduces the pain of a bad outcome and reliably costs you the intervening weeks, so the insurance is expensive and does not pay out.

How do I stop checking my email?

Setting fixed check times works better than resolving to stop, because it satisfies the urge on a schedule rather than leaving it running continuously.

Stress & Calmstressuncertaintywaitingcoping
Anneke Storm
Contributing writer, Care Pebble

Anneke covers stress and recovery, with a particular interest in what people do when nothing is working.

Also by Anneke Storm